DT
IB Design Technology
SL · Lesson 43 · IA Day 13 — Criterion D Launch: Fidelity Model and Test Plan
01 / 09
Lesson 43 · Unit 6

IA Day 13 —
Criterion D Launch

Plan the physical fidelity model and the multiple model–test–refine cycles that will turn your selected idea into the intended solution.

80 minutesIA Criterion D · B2.1.12–13
Guiding question: What should your fidelity model prove before you spend time making it polished?01
Today’s destination

By the end of class, you should be able to…

01

Read Criterion D

Know what “develop a fidelity model” requires.

02

Plan increasing-fidelity models

Choose each model’s fidelity based on the next design question.

03

Plan multiple cycles

Make testing and refinement visible over time.

04

Connect every test

Tie testing to specifications and intended-user needs.

Success check: Produce clear, criterion-aligned IA evidence during today’s studio block.
IA DAY 13 · Criterion D launch02
Design project requirement

A physical fidelity model is required—but Criterion D is an iterative modelling process.

Use physical, graphical and digital models as appropriate. Across Criterion D, show multiple model–test–refine cycles with models of varying but increasing fidelity as the solution develops.

Fidelity ≠ perfection. The goal is not one polished “final prototype” for old-style final testing. Build enough fidelity to answer the next design question, test it, refine it and increase fidelity when the evidence justifies it.
IA requirement · physical fidelity model03
ModelCreate a representation at useful fidelity.
TestGather performance data + user evidence.
AnalyseCompare results to specifications.
RefineChange a design feature for a reason.
RepeatRun multiple cycles until major requirements are addressed.
B2.1.12 · multiple model-test-refine cycles04

Geometry

Foam/card/3D print can test size, reach, clearance or fit.

Interaction

A working mock-up can reveal grip, movement, confusion or errors.

Structure / performance

A physical model or suitable simulation can test load/deflection/strength assumptions.

Appearance / communication

CAD or higher-fidelity surfaces can support form, proportion and visual feedback.

Use a range of graphical, physical and/or digital modelling where it helps the development. The physical fidelity model remains required.
Select the model that answers the question05
SpecificationDesign uncertaintyModel / testData to collectUser involved?Decision rule
S1What might fail?How will you test?Measure / observeWho?What result triggers refinement?
S2What is unknown?Appropriate fidelityEvidenceHow?Pass / revise logic
Plan evidence, not just construction06
Studio block

The mini-lesson is short. The evidence-making is the lesson.

60+minutes work
Freeze the selected direction
Bring Criterion C into a clear starting point for D.
Create the test matrix
Map major specifications to a model/test and evidence type.
Plan the physical fidelity model
Materials, scale, functional features, tools, safety and user access.
Start model v1
Build only as much fidelity as needed to answer the first questions.
IA studio · planning + build07
Physical fidelity modelling planned
A physical model is included, and later versions can increase fidelity as evidence demands.
Required
Multiple cycles planned
There is room for evidence-based change.
D
Tests map to specifications
Every test has a reason.
D
Evidence type is clear
You know what data / feedback to capture.
D
Your modelling work is your own
Do not outsource manufacture for the design project.
Authentic
Criterion D · plan before polish08
Exit ticket

Before you leave…

1. State what your physical fidelity model must physically demonstrate.
2. Name the first test and the specification it targets.
3. Identify what evidence will tell you to refine the design.
Next lesson

IA Day 14 — Fidelity Model Build & Test: Cycle 1

Keep the evidence chain moving: user → research → decision → test.

Before next class
Organize today’s evidence while it is fresh. Make sure each design decision can be traced to research, testing or intended-user evidence.
Lesson complete9 slides
Designed by David Xu · © 2026 David Xu. All rights reserved.Educators and students are welcome to use these materials for non-commercial teaching and learning with attribution. Please share the original link when possible. Reposting, redistributing modified copies, removing attribution, or commercial use requires prior permission.
IB Design Technology SL · Lesson 4309